Bootstrap provides extensive support for web fonts and makes it easy to add custom fonts to your webpages.
By default, Bootstrap uses the "Helvetica Neue", "Helvetica", and "Arial" fonts, but you can easily use other fonts by including a link to a font library like Google Fonts or Adobe Fonts in your HTML file. In this article, we will provide an overview of Bootstrap 5.3's support for web fonts and how to use them in your projects.
Web fonts
Web fonts are a type of font that can be embedded in a web page using CSS. They provide an easy way to add custom typography to a web page, allowing developers to create a unique visual style and improve the user experience. Bootstrap 5 includes support for web fonts through its CSS file, which includes a set of styles for customizing the typography of a web page.
To use web fonts in Bootstrap 5, you first need to choose a font that you would like to use. There are many free and paid web font services available, including Google Fonts, Adobe Typekit, and Font Squirrel. Once you have chosen a font, you will need to add the font files to your project and include a link to the font in your HTML file.
Next, you will need to add the appropriate CSS styles to your stylesheet to apply the font to your web page. In Bootstrap 5, this can be done by adding the following code to your stylesheet:
@import url('https://fonts.googleapis.com/css2?family=Open+Sans&display=swap');In this example, the @import directive is used to include the font file from the web font service. It is important to note that different web fonts may have different styles and variations, such as bold and italic.
Customising the default Bootstrap font family
In Bootstrap 5, the base font family for a project is defined in the $font-family-base variable in the _variables.scss file. To update the base font family in Bootstrap 5, you can simply update the value of the $font-family-base variable in your project's _variables.scss file.
For example, to change the base font family to "Open Sans", you can update the $font-family-base variable as follows:
$font-family-base: 'Open Sans', sans-serif;
Once you have updated the $font-family-base variable, you will need to recompile your CSS file to apply the changes. If you are using a preprocessor like Sass, you can run the following command to recompile your CSS file:
sass main.scss main.css
In this example, main.scss is the name of your Sass file and main.css is the name of the compiled CSS file.
It is important to note that changing the base font family in Bootstrap 5 will affect the typography of your entire project. You may also need to adjust other typography-related variables, such as $font-size-base, $line-height-base, and $headings-font-family, to ensure that your typography is consistent and looks good with the new font family.
In conclusion, updating the base font family in Bootstrap 5 is a simple process that can be achieved by updating the $font-family-base variable in your project's _variables.scss file. By changing the base font family, you can easily customize the typography of your project and improve the overall user experience.